Published on in Vol 11 (2026)
Preprints (earlier versions) of this paper are
available at
https://preprints.jmir.org/preprint/76454, first published
.

1 College of Technological Innovation, Zayed University, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates
2 Department of Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence, Plaksha University, Chandigarh, India
3 Department of Electrical Engineering, Capital University of Science and Technology, Islamabad, Pakistan
*all authors contributed equally
